Some 35,000 cattle have died due to lumpy skin disease in nine Indian states as on August 23, 2022. Rajasthan and Gujarat reported the maximum number of cases, according to the department of animal husbandry. Around 900,000 cattle have been infected across the country, stated official reports. India has the world’s highest number of cattle (303 million) and the new virus poses a considerable threat, especially to stray cattle in the country. So, What is Lumpy skin disease or LSD?
Lumpy skin disease is a viral illness. It is caused by a lumpy skin disease virus of the capripoxvirus genus. LSD appears as nodules of 2-5 cm diameters all over the body, particularly around the head, neck, limbs, udder and genitals. The lump gradually becomes big deep wounds.
The virus mainly spreads through blood-sucking vectors, like houseflies, ticks, and mosquitoes during the monsoon months. LSD poses a greater threat to stray cattle as their movements are unrestricted and difficult to isolate, they added. The disease has spread to Rajasthan, Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Jammu. In India, the LSD mortality rate is 2-3 per cent of the infected cattle. Mortality is also noted to be the highest among stray cattle as they are weaker and generally have low immunity.
Historically, LSD was confined to Africa and was first reported in 1929. But in recent years, the disease has spread in territories beyond the endemic areas in recent years. The disease reached China and India in August 2019 and by the end of 2020, it had spread to seven countries. Currently, 5 million healthy animals in these nine states have been vaccinated with the goat pox vaccine to prevent the spread of the disease. Goat pox vaccine is tried and tested in the country as the virus is antigenically similar to sheep and goat pox. Officials are targeting to vaccinate 900,000-1 million animals in the coming days. Video Rating: / 5
Proposition Infinity Season 6, Episode 4. Circusitis is a disease that affects children of all ages. Its symptoms resemble the looks of a clown. By the way, the first time I heard “circusitis” I thought he said Circuit City. I was like what???
The 6 most common guinea pig illnesses and how to avoid them. Knowing these can help you identify when your guinea pig is feeling sick.
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FAQ:
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Sylvester is 6, Minnie is 2, Lulu is 2, Gatsby is almost 1 and Nugget is 6 months
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Canon Eos 77d & Final Cut
– Don’t they jump over the little gate?
No 🙂 They could, but they don’t.
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What to do when your guinea pig is pregnant: https://youtu.be/-3_QQ2Zvs94
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I’m a volunteer at https://www.laguineapigrescue.com/ We see many types of illnesses, but not everything requires a trip to the vet. Here’s my list of 7 Illnesses that don’t require a vet visit. If you are unsure, please go to your vet. Guinea Pig Vets Worldwide: https://www.scottysanimals.com/guinea-pig-vet-list Joshua Tree Jade Necklace https://www.etsy.com/shop/ScottysAnimals/
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How science collaboration, between Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, Mayo Clinic and UCSF, uncovered a new autoimmune disease that appears to affect men with testicular cancer.
Diverticulitis is a gastrointestinal condition involving inflammation of diverticula, which are outpouchings or “bulges” in the large intestine that are caused by weak large intestine walls. The diverticula can form more commonly in certain parts of the large intestine, so diverticulitis symptoms can occur more commonly in particular locations on the abdomen. Furthermore, the inflammation and swelling of diverticula can lead to other more non-specific symptoms, which we will discuss in this lesson.
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**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, and information presented here is NOT TO BE USED as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.
Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.
“The role of youths in ending the neglect”, presented by Maximillian Godwin (Southern African Development Community Youth Forum Health Committee & Youth Combating NTDs)
Recorded on Thursday July 23rd 2020 as part of the online ISNTD Connect series of short meetings, launched during the 2020 COVID19 pandemic to keep researchers and professionals in the fields of global and tropical health connected.
India’s healthcare system is broken, and nowhere is this more apparent than the way the system neglects its most marginalised. The Swaddle brings you the healthcare story India forgot – the story of the neglected tropical diseases.
Credits:
Edited and voiced by: Aditi Chauhan
VJs in Odisha: Srikanta Jena, Santanu Shou
VJ in Raebareli: Sunny Singh
Odiya translations: Sangeet Anshuman, Sourav Pattanaik
Hindi translations and subtitles: Dhruvi Chhajer Video Rating: / 5
Fit Rahe India: What should men do to keep fit, once they are 30!
Infectious diseases have had some pretty major impacts on human history… and that’s putting it mildly. Here are 6 diseases that shaped human history
Hosted by: Stefan Chin
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We might be close to eliminating a second disease: polio.
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Only one human disease in history has been fully stamped out; smallpox, with the World Health Organization declaring it eradicated way back in 1980.
But polio could be next.
Yes, the disease that brings up imagery of wheelchairs and iron lungs might soon be on its way out, but we’re not there quite yet.
Polio, also known as poliomyelitis, is an infectious disease caused by the aptly named poliovirus, which comes in three strains, and is spread mostly by consuming contaminated water.
Polio can be passed through the air with oral fluids, like from a cough or a sneeze, but the cycle today usually begins with fecal oral transmission, mostly in areas with poor sanitation.
Those infected with the poliovirus can experience no symptoms, but people can experience fatigue, fever, muscle weakness, loss of muscle, headaches, nausea, and more. Polio’s most severe form can lead to paralysis, weakened lungs, and, sometimes, death.
On this episode of SICK, we talk with Jay Wenger, Director of Polio at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, about the infectious disease, how it spreads, its symptoms, and the ongoing eradication efforts.
#Polio #Disease #Health #SICK #Seeker #Science
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SICK is a new series that looks at how diseases actually work inside our body. We’ll be visiting medical centers and talking to top researchers and doctors to uncover the mysteries of viruses, bacteria, fungi and our own immune system. Come back every Tuesday for a new episode and let us know in the comments which diseases you think we should cover next.
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Read More:
One hundred years of poliovirus pathogenesis
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0042682205005830
So close: remaining challenges to eradicating polio
https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0594-6
Polio vaccination: past, present and future
https://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/full/10.2217/fmb.15.19
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Dangers of smoking | Health | Biology | FuseSchool
Did you know that smokers are twice as likely to have a heart attack? And that one in two smokers will die from a smoking-related disease.
In fact all of these things are negatively affected by smoking… pretty much every organ in your body!
Circulation; Heart; Lungs; Mouth and throat; Stomach; Brain; Skin; Reproduction and fertility; Bones
We all know that smoking is bad, but do you know why?
That’s what we’re going to discover in this video.
When you pass someone smoking, does it make you cough or your chest feel tight?
Perhaps you thought it was the smell? It’s actually because you’re inhaling dangerous substances into your body.
Nicotine is a toxin that stimulates your body to produce adrenaline. This increases your heart rate and raises your blood pressure, thus making your heart work harder. It is also addictive, which is why it’s very difficult for smokers to quit.
Tar contains over a thousand chemicals. It forms a tacky brown or yellow residue – which is why some smokers have stained teeth. And if you could see them – stained lungs too.
Some of the chemicals in tar are carcinogens – so they cause cancer, making lung, mouth and throat cancers more common in smokers.
The last culprit you need to know about is Carbon Monoxide. It is an odourless, colourless and extremely poisonous gas. The carbon monoxide permanently binds to haemoglobin in your blood, blocking oxygen from binding.
So oxygen can’t be transported around the body and used for respiration, causing shortness of breath and fatigue. Your heart once more has to beat even faster to supply the body with the oxygen it needs.
Let’s now look at some diseases caused by smoking…
Emphysema is when the tiny structures in your lungs called alveoli, break down.
As alveoli are responsible for gas exchange, this is not good news. The inhaled smoke causes the walls of the alveoli to weaken and decrease in surface area, making gas exchange less efficient. Unsurprisingly, breathing becomes much harder and smokers are much more at risk of coughs and chest infections.
Smoking also causes the cilia in the lungs to become irritated, and produce excess mucus.
So that’s the lungs. And we saw earlier that nicotine and carbon monoxide make the heart work much harder.
Now the blood vessels.
Plaque building up in the coronary arteries, so the ones that transport oxygen rich blood around the heart, can over time cause a blood clot to form, which cuts off some of the heart muscle and causes it to die. This is the most common cause of heart attacks.
So we’ve seen that smoking increases your risk of heart, lung, kidney disease, strokes and cancers.
Smoking can also make your bones more brittle and so more likely to break. And also it can greatly reduce fertility in both men and women.
So, now you know some of the harmful effects smoking has on your body and why we’re told not to do it. But the good news… once you stop smoking, your health improves and your body will begin to recover. It’s never too late to give up!
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Cigarettes aren’t good for us. That’s hardly news — we’ve known about the dangers of smoking for decades. But how exactly do cigarettes harm us, and can our bodies recover if we stop? Krishna Sudhir details what happens when we smoke — and when we quit.
Lesson by Krishna Sudhir, directed by TED-Ed.
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I made some pictogram diseases puzzles.
You can guess the disease within the time limit or pause the video.
These puzzles are made by me, I spent a lot of my time building
these puzzles, chopping words and thinking what can be the equivalent picture or emoji for it.
Some of the emoji are made by me.
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